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Buyer's Guide

Hovhannes Hovakimyan Roseville, CA Real Estate Agent Headshot

INTRODUCTION

Buying a home is often a stressful process. However, if you know what to expect you can avoid a lot of common mistakes and ensure that things go as smoothly as possible. In this guide, we'll cover what to consider when buying real estate, including how to find the perfect home for you and your family and how much it will all cost in the long run!

The TEAM

GET TO KNOW YOUR CONSULTANT

Hovhannes specializes in all facets of Real Estate, whether it be providing help in the Luxury market, navigating the way for First Time Home Buyers, or trying to score that perfect Investment Property, he knows and has experienced it all. He has built a solid foundation of clients in the Greater Sacramento Area through his professionalism, attention to detail, and commitment to always put his clients' needs first.

Hovhannes's background in law comes in very handy when negotiating deals and drafting offers on his clients' behalf. He studied law at the UC Berkeley School of Law. He practiced law for 7 years by negotiating and drafting contracts as an In-House Legal Counsel as well as reviewing international treaties to ensure their compliance to national law.

BUYERS ROADMAP

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Step 01: CHOOSING THE RIGHT AGENT

Your goal is to find a home that meets your needs and budget. As your agent, it’s my goal to make that happen. Here are some ways I back my clients:

  • I'll meet with you to understand your goals, so we can create a plan for finding the right home at the right price.
  • Buying a home involves a lot of paperwork. Let me navigate the real estate contracts and educate you along the way so you know exactly what you are signing
  • Being in the industry comes with expert neighborhood knowledge and insider secrets about properties going on the market before they hit MLS® (Multiple Listing Service).
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Step 02: PREPARE FINANCE RECORDS

Before you even start thinking about buying a house, it's important to make sure that your finances are in order and to consider how much you can afford. Mortgage lenders recommend you do not buy a home that is more than 3 - 5 times your annual household income. If you are not purchasing with cash, you will need to find a mortgage lender and get pre-approved.

CREDIT REPORT

Get a copy of your credit report and look over all the information it contains. Your credit score will give you an idea of what kind of loan rates and interest rates you can expect to pay if you do decide to apply for a mortgage.

COSTS TO CONSIDER

A Down Payment is typically between 3.5% - 20% of the purchase price.

Earnest money, or good faith deposit, is a sum of money you put down to demonstrate your seriousness about buying a home. Generally is 1-2% of the purchase price.

Closing Costs for the buyer run between 2% - 5% of the loan amount.

 A Home Inspection costs $300 to $1500. Depending on the property size and type of inspections ordered.

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Step 03: GET PRE-APPROVAL

A pre-approval is an official document that says that a bank or credit union is willing to lend you a specific amount of money based on your income, assets and liabilities. A pre-approval means that the bank has reviewed your financial information (income and assets) and decided that it's safe for them to give you a loan for at least as much as they have approved for your purchase.

You can start your search knowing how much house you can afford—not just in terms of its price tag but also in terms of monthly payments. You will be able to compare listings with this knowledge at hand and avoid wasting time or money on homes that are outside your price range.

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Step 04: START HOME SHOPPING

We will set up showings on suitable homes that match your wish list and budget. Here are some tips. Don't worry, we will take care of most things but it's important for you to consider the below.

CHECK PLUMBING AND ELECTRICS

Check kitchen and bathroom plumbing, as well as electrical outlets and light switches for proper operation. Open doors and walk into every room to test their comfort level (no one wants to be surprised by an unexpected closet door).

NOTE TRAFFIC

Note traffic on the street and surrounding area. If you commute to work, consider revisiting the area during peak times to get an idea of traffic and travel time.

TAKE NOTES

You may forget some details when looking at other houses later on in this process, so keep track of them all now as they come up. It’s also a good idea to take pictures.

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Step 05: MAKE AN OFFER

Once you’ve found the home of your dreams, it’s time to put things in motion. The next step is to make sure that your offer is competitive. When it comes to making offers on homes here are some things to consider.

OFFER PRICE

This is how much money you are willing to pay for the home. This can include fees and any other costs associated with buying a home (closing costs). You should also factor in taxes if they aren't included in your purchase price or monthly payments.

AN EARNEST DEPOSIT

This is a down payment which shows that you're serious about buying the house; usually around 1 percent of its value.

OFFER TO CLOSE QUICKLY

Offer to close quickly. Try to shorten the inspection period to 10 days or less to speed up the process. Most sellers want to close within 21 days.

THE SELLER WILL THEN:

Accept, reject or make a counter offer. A counter-offer is when the seller offers you different terms. If this happens, you can accept their offer, reject it or negotiate it with our assistance.

ACCEPTED

If your offer is accepted, you will sign the purchase agreement. Then you are officially under contract!

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10 THINGS NOT TO DO WHEN YOUR LOAN IS IN PROCESS

  • Don’t buy a car
  • Don’t get married or divorced.
  • Don’t change professions
  • Don’t start your own business
  • Don’t go on commission
  • Don’t buy ANYTHING! (furniture,
    appliances, etc.)
  • Don’t throw away documents
  • Don’t get lazy paying the bills
  • Don’t go on vacation
  • Don’t shift money around
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Step 06: GET A HOME INSPECTION

A home inspection is a fairly common practice in the real estate industry. We will schedule an inspection with a professional home inspector. It can help you identify issues with the house.

You should use this information to NEGOTIATE with your seller if there are any problems that need attention, especially ones that could be costly to fix. This gives you an opportunity to make sure you don't end up with a home that has structural issues. Be reasonable on smaller issues. If there's minor wear and tear on appliances or carpeting, consider giving it a pass unless there's something seriously wrong with them (like mold on window frames).

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Step 07: GET AN APPRAISAL

Your lender will arrange for an independent appraiser to provide an estimate of the house you are purchasing. The appraiser decides if the cost agreed is a fair price for the property. When purchasing a home, it’s required by most lenders to have an appraisal done to ensure the value of the property is consistent with what you are paying for it. Once approved, expect to receive a letter confirming your loan terms and final rate selection.

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Step 08: PRE-CLOSING

The pre-closing stage is the period between signing and closing day. It’s time to make sure everything is in order before you move into your new home.

We will complete a title search. This ensures that the seller truly owns the property and that all existing liens, loans or judgments are disclosed.

HERE'S WHAT YOU'LL NEED DURING THIS PHASE:

  • CLOSING DISCLOSURE - Lenders are required to provide you with a closing disclosure, at least three days before closing. This will include your final loan terms and closing costs. You will have three days to review the statement.

  • SECURE HOME WARRANTY AND SUITABLE HOME INSURANCE

  • REVIEW OFFER - Your real estate agent will have already reviewed this document with you, but always review it again.

  • REVIEW MORTGAGE DOCUMENTS - You'll also want to check out whether or not there are penalties if you miss payments.

  • FINAL WALK THROUGH - We will do a final walk through the home with you 24 hours before closing to check the property’s condition and make sure any repair work that the seller agreed to make has been done.
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Step 09: CLOSING DAY

Closing will likely be held at the office of the title company, attorney or the lender.

WHAT TO BRING

  • Government-issued photo ID (x2)
  • A certified or cashier’s check in the amount of closing costs due or proof of a wire transfer.
  • Your Closing Disclosure
  • Proof of your homeowners insurance

WHO WILL BE THERE

  • A title company representative
  • Your agent (Me)
  • The seller
  • The seller’s agent
  • Your loan officer
  • Attorneys involved in the transaction

Once all the papers are signed, you’ve secured your mortgage and the closing is officially complete, you’ll receive the keys to the property.

Congratulations!

YOU ARE OFFICIALLY A HOMEOWNER

WHAT’S GOING ON IN THE HOUSING MARKET RIGHT NOW?

You’re probably wondering what the latest housing market news means for your homebuying plans this fall. Here are the three top things to remember.

1. THERE AREN’T MANY HOMES AVAILABLE FOR SALE RIGHT NOW

Housing inventory is measured by the number of available homes on the market. It’s also measured by months’ supply, meaning the number of months it would take to sell all those available homes based on current demand. In a balanced market, there’s usually about a six-month supply – but today, we only have about half of that. With inventory that low, buyer competition is up, and that means many homes often receive multiple offers. Working with a professional can help you be more competitive in this kind of market.

2. MORTGAGE RATES NEAR 6% OR 7% ARE THE NEW NORMAL

Mortgage rates more than doubled in the 2022 calendar year. That’s never happened before, and the rapid rise caused some buyers to delay their plans. But since last October, rates have settled a bit in roughly the 6% to 7% range. It's time to understand rates around 6% or 7% are the new normal. The rates we experienced a few years ago, like 3%, are now a thing of the past.

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3. HOME PRICES ARE GOING UP AGAIN

If you’re keeping up with the news, you might be uncertain about what’s happening with home prices and worried if things will get worse. Well know this, the worst home price declines are behind us and prices are appreciating nationally.

But it's important to know prices differ depending on where you live. Overall, low inventory and relatively strong buyer demand are going to keep upward pressure on prices. Doug Duncan, SVP and Chief Economist at Fannie Mae, says this about home prices right now: “. . . housing prices continue to show stronger growth than what was previously expected . . . Housing’s performance is a testimony to the strength of demographic-related demand . . .”

So, with prices going up again, if you find a home that suits your needs, it’s probably not the best idea to wait.

Home Loan Amount Fixed Mortgage Interest Rate Monthly Mortgage P&I* Monthly Difference
$250,000 7.0% $1,663.26 -
6.5% $1,580.17 $83.09
6.0% $1,498.88 $164.38
$450,000 7.0% $2,993.86 -
6.5% $2,844.31 $149.55
6.0% $2,697.98 $295.88
$800,000 7.0% $5,322.42 -
6.5% $5,056.54 $265.88
6.0% $4,796.40 $526.02

*Principal and Interest Payment. Total monthly payment may vary based on loan specifications such as property taxes, insurance, HOA dues, and other fees. Interest rates used here are for marketing purposes only. Consult your licensed Mortgage Advisor for current rates. Sources: MortgageCalculator.net, Trading Economics

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